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Why Spay & Neuter?
Written By Patricia Collier
There's a quick and easy answer to the question posted in the title of this month's article. Why spay and neuter? To save lives!
It's hard to comprehend the seriousness of pet
overpopulation until one learns the facts.
According to the Humane Society of the United States
(HSUS), it only takes seven years for one female cat
and her offspring to produce 420,000 cats. In six
years, one female dog and her offspring can give birth
to 67,000 dogs.
While those numbers are astounding, it's sobering to
learn how few of those animals will actually end up in
caring, loving homes. HSUS estimates eight to ten
million cats and dogs enter shelters in the United
States each year and four to five million of those
animals -- at least half -- are euthanized.
The problem is clear: there are too many pets and not
enough homes. And not enough humans educated on how
they and their pets can be part of the solution, not
part of the problem.
Spay Day USA, organized by the Doris Day Animal
Foundation, was initiated ten years ago to offer
solutions. Raising public awareness of the pet
overpopulation problem and promoting spay and neuter
services are the primary goals of the program.
Spay Day 2004 will be held Tuesday, February 24, 2004.
The theme chosen for this year's event is "Be
PET-riotic." Participating veterinarians across the
country will be offering reduced-cost spay and neuter
surgeries during February. According to organizers, an
estimated 225,000 companion, and feral animals were
spayed or neutered during the program last year,
including dogs, cats, rabbits, ferrets, and horses.
Spaying and neutering does more than keep unwanted
animals from being euthanized. It's also healthier for
the animal. Spaying dogs and cats greatly reduces their
risk of breast cancer and helps prevents various
reproductive tract disorders. Neutering eliminates
testicular cancers and can often help with behavioral
problems, such as aggression and spraying.
Spay Day USA organizers said they want the program "to
inspire each humane American to take personal
responsibility for preventing the births of surplus
litters." They said anyone can participate, either by
having their own pet spayed or neutered, or by offering
to pay for the spay or neuter of a friend's or
relative's animal companion animal.
People can also donate money to pay for the spay or
neuter of a shelter animal awaiting adoption, a feral
cat, or to help with the cost of the procedure for pet
guardians who are elderly or on fixed incomes.
"Education is key to combating the pet overpopulation
problem," said Stephanie Shain, The HSUS's Director of
Companion Animals Outreach. "Unless people know the
facts about pet overpopulation and sterilization, they
are virtually helpless to do anything about the
problem."
Sources
Doris Day Animal Foundation
Doris Day Foundation
Spay Day USA Info
The Humane Society of the United States
The Humane Society of the United States
Stamping Out Pet Overpopulation
By Brian Sodergren
More Information
Friends of Animals
Friends of Animals
Low cost spay/neuter voucher forms
Pets911.com
Pets911
Spay and Neuter Resources
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